Following table shows all the arithmetic operators supported by C language. Assume variable A holds 10 and variable B holds 20 then:
Operator | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
+ | Adds two operands | A + B will give 30 |
- | Subtracts second operand from the first | A - B will give -10 |
* | Multiply both operands | A * B will give 200 |
/ | Divide numerator by de-numerator | B / A will give 2 |
% | Modulus Operator and remainder of after an integer division | B % A will give 0 |
++ | Increment operator increases integer value by one | A++ will give 11 |
-- | Decrement operator decreases integer value by one | A-- will give 9 |
Example
Try following example to understand all the arithmetic operators available in C programming language:
#include <stdio.h> main() { int a = 21; int b = 10; int c ; c = a + b; printf("Line 1 - Value of c is %d\n", c ); c = a - b; printf("Line 2 - Value of c is %d\n", c ); c = a * b; printf("Line 3 - Value of c is %d\n", c ); c = a / b; printf("Line 4 - Value of c is %d\n", c ); c = a % b; printf("Line 5 - Value of c is %d\n", c ); c = a++; printf("Line 6 - Value of c is %d\n", c ); c = a--; printf("Line 7 - Value of c is %d\n", c ); }
When you compile and execute the above program it produces following result:
Line 1 - Value of c is 31 Line 2 - Value of c is 11 Line 3 - Value of c is 210 Line 4 - Value of c is 2 Line 5 - Value of c is 1 Line 6 - Value of c is 21 Line 7 - Value of c is 22
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