Monday, 26 August 2013

PHP Function error_reporting()

Syntax

int error_reporting ( [int $level] );

Definition and Usage

The error_reporting() function sets the error_reporting directive at runtime. PHP has many levels of errors, using this function sets that level for the duration (runtime) of your script.

Paramters

ParameterDescription
levelOptional. Specifies the error report level for the current script. Value number and constant name are accepted, however, constant names are recommended for compatibility for future PHP versions. The available error level constants are listed below.

Report levels:

ValueConstantDescriptionPHP
1E_ERRORFatal run-time errors. Errors that cannot be recovered from. Execution of the script is halted 
2E_WARNINGNon-fatal run-time errors. Execution of the script is not halted 
4E_PARSECompile-time parse errors. Parse errors should only be generated by the parser 
8E_NOTICERun-time notices. The script found something that might be an error, but could also happen when running a script normally 
16E_CORE_ERRORFatal errors at PHP startup. This is like an E_ERROR in the PHP core4
32E_CORE_WARNINGNon-fatal errors at PHP startup. This is like an E_WARNING in the PHP core4
64E_COMPILE_ERRORFatal compile-time errors. This is like an E_ERROR generated by the Zend Scripting Engine4
128E_COMPILE_WARNINGNon-fatal compile-time errors. This is like an E_WARNING generated by the Zend Scripting Engine4
256E_USER_ERRORFatal user-generated error. This is like an E_ERROR set by the programmer using the PHP function trigger_error()4
512E_USER_WARNINGNon-fatal user-generated warning. This is like an E_WARNING set by the programmer using the PHP function trigger_error()4
1024E_USER_NOTICEUser-generated notice. This is like an E_NOTICE set by the programmer using the PHP function trigger_error()4
2048E_STRICTRun-time notices. PHP suggest changes to your code to help interoperability and compatibility of the code5
4096E_RECOVERABLE_ERRORCatchable fatal error. This is like an E_ERROR but can be caught by a user defined handle (see also set_error_handler())5
8191E_ALLAll errors and warnings, except of level E_STRICT5

Return Value

Returns the old error_reporting level.

Example

Following is the usage of this function:
<?php
# Turn off all error reporting
error_reporting(0);

# Report simple running errors
error_reporting(E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE);

# Reporting E_NOTICE can be good too
error_reporting(E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE | E_NOTICE);

# Report all errors except E_NOTICE
# This is the default value set in php.ini
error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE);

# Report all PHP errors (bitwise 63 may be used in PHP 3)
error_reporting(E_ALL);

?> 

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